Repressions and Emancipations of Socialist Legality: Industrial Comrades’ Courts during First Five-Year Plans

نویسندگان

چکیده

This article examines two simultaneous and contradictory aspects of socialist legality: its repression emancipation. The author investigates one particular institution legality—comrades’ courts in the workplace—in order to discover interweaving these functions Soviet justice. argues that flexibility legality is basic defining features, which could provide an emancipatory space struggle for rights criticism system, on hand, a purely repressive, restrictive effect, other. It was not actual legislation determined functioning but interaction with environment, often subordinated only priori broad procedures law also essence law, exposed interpretations. demonstrates operation comrades’ depended many factors: authority independence local Communist Party trade union cells; presence activists; industrial environment interaction; interests courts’ organizers; government campaigns; so on. In practice, as loci accommodated wide range their own autonomous tactics, among can detect bureaucratic (abundance fines, existence paper), repressive (control over disciplining providing workers), (protection honor dignity workplace, administration, better working conditions through drawing attention disorder organization). Such contexts interpretations available demonstrate scope legality, realization each individual case context occurred unique way. Article Russian

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Laboratorium

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2076-8214', '2078-1938']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.25285/2078-1938-2022-14-3-87-118